Installing ampr-ripd on a Ubiquiti EdgeRouter or EdgeRouter X: Difference between revisions

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(Complete gateway on an EdgeRouter)
 
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- tun44:
- tun44:
<blockquote>
address: <your AMPR IP assigned to the router, see above>/32 (this MUST be 0.0.0.0, no matter what, to allow P2MP connections)


address: <your AMPR IP assigned to the router, see above>/32 (this MUST be /32, no matter what your allocation is)
description: AMPR GW


description: AMPR GW
encapsulation: ipip


encapsulation: ipip
local-ip: <your WAN IP - ISP assigned or router's DMZ IP>


local-ip: <your WAN IP - ISP assigned or router's DMZ IP>
remote-ip: 0.0.0.0 (this MUST be 0.0.0.0, no matter what)
 
</blockquote>
remote-ip: 0.0.0.0 (this MUST be 0.0.0.0, no matter what)


- tun44 -> disabe-link-detect
- tun44 -> disabe-link-detect
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If you prefer to do it by CLI:
If you prefer to do it by CLI:
<blockquote>
ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ configure


ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ configure
ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ set interfaces tunnel tun44
ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ set interfaces tunnel tun44
ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ set interfaces tunnel tun44 local-ip <put the external ip>
ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ set interfaces tunnel tun44 local-ip <put the external ip>
ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ set interfaces tunnel tun44 remote-ip 0.0.0.0
ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ set interfaces tunnel tun44 remote-ip 0.0.0.0
ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ set interfaces tunnel tun44 encapsulation ipip
ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ set interfaces tunnel tun44 encapsulation ipip
ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ set interfaces tunnel tun44 address <44net router ip>/32
ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ set interfaces tunnel tun44 address <44net router ip>/32
ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ set interfaces tunnel tun44 description "AMPR GW"
ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ set interfaces tunnel tun44 description "AMPR GW"
ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ set interfaces tunnel tun44 disable-link-detect
ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ set interfaces tunnel tun44 disable-link-detect
ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ commit; save
ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ commit; save
 
</blockquote>


2. Download your packages from here (read this section to the end...):
2. Download your packages from here (read this section to the end...):


Find the EdgeRouter setup package here: http://www.yo2loj.ro/hamprojects/Ampr_EdgeRouter.tgz (mips64)
Find the EdgeRouter setup package here: http://www.yo2loj.ro/hamprojects/Ampr_EdgeRouter.tgz (mips64)
For the EdgeRouterX setup use this one: http://www.yo2loj.ro/hamprojects/Ampr_EdgeRouterX.tgz (mipsel)
For the EdgeRouterX setup use this one: http://www.yo2loj.ro/hamprojects/Ampr_EdgeRouterX.tgz (mipsel)


In short, get it, unpack on the router and run the install.sh script.
In short, get it, unpack on the router and run the install.sh script.
Then edit your startup script if needed, and run it:
Then edit your startup script if needed, and run it:




a. First, log in and become root:
a. First, log in and become root (don't omit that '-'...):
<blockquote>
Welcome to EdgeOS


Welcome to EdgeOS
ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ sudo su -
ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ sudo su
root@YO2LOJ-ER3:/home/ubnt# cd
root@YO2LOJ-ER3:


</blockquote>


b. Now download the correct package as described in the links above and unpack it:
b. Now download the correct package as described in the links above and unpack it:
<blockquote>
root@YO2LOJ-ER3:~# curl http://yo2loj.ro/hamprojects/Ampr_EdgeRouter.tgz -o er.tgz


root@YO2LOJ-ER3:~# curl http://yo2loj.ro/hamprojects/Ampr_EdgeRouter.tgz -o er.tgz
(you should get some download stats here...)
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 15532 100 15532 0 0 117k 0 -:-:- -:-:- -:-:- 174k


root@YO2LOJ-ER3:~# ls
root@YO2LOJ-ER3:~# ls
er.tgz
er.tgz


root@YO2LOJ-ER3:~# tar -xf er.tgz
root@YO2LOJ-ER3:~# tar -xf er.tgz


</blockquote>


c. install the package:
c. install the package:
 
<blockquote>
root@YO2LOJ-ER3:~# ./install.sh
root@YO2LOJ-ER3:~# ./install.sh


</blockquote>


d. edit the startup script to fit your needs. This is only needed if your router is behind NAT or you need to reject specific subnets. Edit only the -a options like below, don't touch the rest:
d. edit the startup script to fit your needs. This is only needed if your router is behind NAT or you need to reject specific subnets. Edit only the -a options like below, don't touch the rest. If you want to have your position shown on the ampr map, also add the -L option using your callsign and your QTH locator.
<blockquote>
root@YO2LOJ-ER3:~# cd /etc


root@YO2LOJ-ER3:~# cd /etc
root@YO2LOJ-ER3:/etc# vi ampr.sh
root@YO2LOJ-ER3:/etc# vi ampr.sh


Line 84: Line 98:
[...]
[...]


ampr-ripd -s -t 44 -i tun44 -m 90 -a 44.182.20.0/24,44.182.21.0/24,44.182.61.0/24,yo2loj.go.ro (adapt this list to your needs - commna separated, no spaces)
ampr-ripd -s -t 44 -i tun44 -m 90 -a 44.182.20.0/24,44.182.21.0/24,44.182.61.0/24,yo2loj.go.ro (adapt this list to your needs - commna separated, no spaces) -L your-call@AA00aa (optional)
 
~
~
~
~
~
~
<press esc>:wq (to save and exit - yes, vi is strange)
<press esc>:wq (to save and exit - yes, vi is strange)


</blockquote>


e. Now run the startup script:
e. Now run the startup script:
<blockquote>
root@YO2LOJ-ER3:/etc# ./ampr.sh


 
</blockquote>
root@YO2LOJ-ER3:/etc# ./ampr.sh
(On router restart, this will happen automatically)
(On router restart, this will happen automatically)


That should do it :-)
That should do it :-)

Revision as of 10:08, 14 April 2019

These are the steps for setting up a fully functional AMPR gateway on Ubiquiti's EdgeRouter Light and EdgeRouter-X.

We start assuming you have a complete working and configured router, that already has internet access (a configured WAN port and a local LAN).


1 First add tunnel interface. You need to reserve an AMPR address from your AMPR subnet for the tunnel interface. If you have a /32 assignement, you need to use that one, else pick an unused address. Use the name 'tun44' for the tunnel, don't be creative since the script depends on this name.

- Config Tree -> add tun44 -> Update List

- tun44:

address: <your AMPR IP assigned to the router, see above>/32 (this MUST be 0.0.0.0, no matter what, to allow P2MP connections)

description: AMPR GW

encapsulation: ipip

local-ip: <your WAN IP - ISP assigned or router's DMZ IP>

remote-ip: 0.0.0.0 (this MUST be 0.0.0.0, no matter what)

- tun44 -> disabe-link-detect press + right of it to enable

- Press Preview ans Apply

If you prefer to do it by CLI:

ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ configure

ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ set interfaces tunnel tun44

ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ set interfaces tunnel tun44 local-ip <put the external ip>

ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ set interfaces tunnel tun44 remote-ip 0.0.0.0

ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ set interfaces tunnel tun44 encapsulation ipip

ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ set interfaces tunnel tun44 address <44net router ip>/32

ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ set interfaces tunnel tun44 description "AMPR GW"

ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ set interfaces tunnel tun44 disable-link-detect

ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ commit; save

2. Download your packages from here (read this section to the end...):

Find the EdgeRouter setup package here: http://www.yo2loj.ro/hamprojects/Ampr_EdgeRouter.tgz (mips64)

For the EdgeRouterX setup use this one: http://www.yo2loj.ro/hamprojects/Ampr_EdgeRouterX.tgz (mipsel)

In short, get it, unpack on the router and run the install.sh script.

Then edit your startup script if needed, and run it:


a. First, log in and become root (don't omit that '-'...):

Welcome to EdgeOS

ubnt@YO2LOJ-ER3:~$ sudo su -

b. Now download the correct package as described in the links above and unpack it:

root@YO2LOJ-ER3:~# curl http://yo2loj.ro/hamprojects/Ampr_EdgeRouter.tgz -o er.tgz

(you should get some download stats here...)

root@YO2LOJ-ER3:~# ls

er.tgz

root@YO2LOJ-ER3:~# tar -xf er.tgz

c. install the package:

root@YO2LOJ-ER3:~# ./install.sh

d. edit the startup script to fit your needs. This is only needed if your router is behind NAT or you need to reject specific subnets. Edit only the -a options like below, don't touch the rest. If you want to have your position shown on the ampr map, also add the -L option using your callsign and your QTH locator.

root@YO2LOJ-ER3:~# cd /etc

root@YO2LOJ-ER3:/etc# vi ampr.sh

<press insert to start editing>

[...]

ampr-ripd -s -t 44 -i tun44 -m 90 -a 44.182.20.0/24,44.182.21.0/24,44.182.61.0/24,yo2loj.go.ro (adapt this list to your needs - commna separated, no spaces) -L your-call@AA00aa (optional)

~

~

~

<press esc>:wq (to save and exit - yes, vi is strange)

e. Now run the startup script:

root@YO2LOJ-ER3:/etc# ./ampr.sh

(On router restart, this will happen automatically)

That should do it :-)


NOTE: THE SETUP SCRIPT DOES NOT SECURE YOUR ROUTER. YOU NEED TO SET UP FIREWALL ROUTES YOURSELF.


3. Optionally you can install a status page in the wizzard section.

Download here: http://www.yo2loj.ro/hamprojects/Ampr_Status_Wizard.tar


Marius, YO2LOJ